3 Ways to Create Custom Rubber Molded Parts: A Guide to Rubber Molding
Rubber molding is a popular manufacturing process that involves creating custom rubber parts. It’s an effective way to produce components with exacting standards and repeatability. Whether you’re in the automotive, medical, or industrial industry, rubber molding can provide efficient solutions for any application. In this guide, we’ll discuss three ways to create custom rubber molded parts.
Compression Molding
Compression molding is one of the most common types of rubber molding. It’s a process in which a preheated rubber compound is placed into a heated mold cavity. The cavity is then closed and pressure is applied to the rubber. This pressure causes the rubber to conform to the shape of the mold. The rubber is then cured and the finished part is removed from the mold. There are several advantages to compression molding such as a fast production time, low cost, and the ability to produce complex shapes.
Compression molding is best suited for parts that have simple geometries and relatively low volumes. The process works well for both thermoset and thermoplastic elastomers and can be used to create products ranging from simple O-rings to complex engine seals. Typical applications include gaskets, seals, and spacers.
Injection Molding
Injection molding is another popular rubber molding process. This process is similar to compression molding, but instead of placing the rubber into the mold, it is injected into the mold under high pressure. This allows for more precise control over the shape and size of the finished part. The rubber is then cured and the part is removed from the mold. This process is best suited for parts that have more complex geometries and higher volumes.
Injection molding is also good for creating parts with tight tolerances and intricate details. The process works well for both thermoset and thermoplastic elastomers and can be used to create products ranging from simple O-rings to complex engine seals. Typical applications include pump diaphragms, fuel lines, and drive belts.
Transfer Molding
Transfer molding is the third type of rubber molding. This process is similar to injection molding, but instead of injecting the rubber into the mold, it is transferred into the mold via a piston and plunger system. The rubber is then cured and the part is removed from the mold. This process offers many of the same benefits as injection molding, such as precise control over the shape and size of the finished part. Transfer molding is best suited for parts that have more complex geometries and higher volumes.
Transfer molding is also good for creating parts with tight tolerances and intricate details. The process works well for both thermoset and thermoplastic elastomers and can be used to create products ranging from simple O-rings to complex engine seals. Typical applications include gaskets, seals, and spacers.
Conclusion
Custom rubber molded parts are an essential part of many manufacturing processes. There are three main processes for creating these parts: compression molding, injection molding, and transfer molding. Each of these processes has its advantages and drawbacks, and the best choice will depend on the application. Understanding each of these processes will help you make an informed decision when selecting the right process for your project.